How to Scatter Ashes at Sea in Australia: A Complete Guide
How to Scatter Ashes at Sea in Australia: A Complete Guide
Scattering ashes at sea is one of the most meaningful and beautiful ways to farewell a loved one. This guide covers everything you need to know about scattering ashes at sea in Australia, including the legal requirements, how to plan a meaningful ceremony, and which urns are designed for ocean use.
Is It Legal to Scatter Ashes at Sea in Australia?
Yes — scattering ashes at sea is legal in Australia and does not require a permit in most circumstances. Key guidelines:
- Distance from shore — Ashes should be scattered at least 500 metres from the shoreline.
- No plastic or non-biodegradable materials — Any container placed in the water must be biodegradable.
- Inland waterways — Subject to local council and state regulations. Always check before scattering in inland waters.
- Marine parks — Some marine parks have specific restrictions. Check with the relevant state marine authority.
Biodegradable Urns for Ocean Scattering
A biodegradable urn designed for water burial is the most meaningful and environmentally responsible way to scatter ashes at sea. These urns are made from materials such as salt, recycled paper, or natural fibres that dissolve safely in seawater.
Key features to look for:
- Made from water-soluble, non-toxic materials
- Sufficient capacity for adult remains (200 cubic inches)
- Designed to float briefly before dissolving
- No metal components that could harm marine life
How to Plan a Sea Scattering Ceremony
Choose Your Location
Select a location that was meaningful to your loved one — a favourite beach, a bay they sailed in, or a stretch of open ocean.
Arrange a Vessel
For an offshore scattering (more than 500 metres from shore), you will need a boat. Options include chartering a private vessel, using a family member's boat, or engaging a funeral director who offers dedicated sea scattering services.
The Ceremony
There is no prescribed format. Many families choose to read a poem or prayer, play meaningful music, scatter flowers on the water, observe a moment of silence, and share memories and stories.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a permit to scatter ashes at sea in Australia?
No permit is required for ocean scattering in Australian waters, provided you scatter at least 500 metres from shore and use only biodegradable materials.
What urn should I use for ocean scattering?
Use a biodegradable urn specifically designed for water burial. Do not place plastic, metal, or non-biodegradable containers in the ocean.
Can I keep some ashes after scattering?
Yes. Many families set aside a small portion of ashes before the scattering ceremony to keep in a keepsake urn or cremation jewellery.
Can I scatter a pet's ashes at sea?
Yes. The same guidelines apply to pet ashes as to human ashes.